98977 Code: RTM Data Transmission Overview

98977 - RTM Data Transmission

“Remote therapeutic monitoring (e.g., respiratory system status, musculoskeletal system status, therapy adherence, therapy response); device(s) supplied with scheduled (e.g., daily) recording(s) and/or programmed transmission alert(s) to monitor musculoskeletal system, each 30 days).”


The requirements for billing 98977 code are automatically tracked and can be analyzed on the RTM Dashboard.

Requirements:

  • Data points collected 16+ days in a 30-day period


Example Patient Scenario:

  • Device Setup: (Day 1):  Patient Jane is discharged from her initial post-operative care and begins Physical Therapy. Dr. K, her Physical Therapist, determines that Patient Jane would benefit from RTM to ensure adherence to her home exercise program and monitor her recovery progress.
  • Monitoring Period (Days 1–30): Patient Jane uses the Engage app for her prescribed exercises. She transmits data from the device on 22 days out of the 30-day period.
  • Billing decision:  As soon as the 16 days of data points within the 30-day period have been met, Dr. K confirms that Patient Jane met the requirement for code 98977 and should bill for code 98977.

When to bill for code 98985?

Example Patient Scenario:

  • Device Setup: (Day 1):  Patient Jane is discharged from her initial post-operative care and begins Physical Therapy. Dr. K, her Physical Therapist, determines that Patient Jane would benefit from RTM to ensure adherence to her home exercise program and monitor her recovery progress.
  • Monitoring Period (Days 1–30):

    At day 25: Patient Jane uses the Engage app for her prescribed exercises. She transmits data from the device for only 10 days out of the 30-day period and  if there are only 5 days left in the 30-day period, meaning the patient can no longer meet the 16 days with data points requirement - then 98985 becomes eligible.

  • Billing decision: As soon as it is no longer possible to hit 16 days of data points within a 30-day period - though 2+ data points have been met - Dr. K confirms that Patient Jane did not meet the minimum requirement for code 98977 and should be billed for code 98985.

Frequency:

  • 1x per 30 day period


Average Reimbursement: ~$55

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